See Appel on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Appel",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Appel reaction"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"id": "en-Appel-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Appel"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Eppel"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: Eppel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: Eppel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Apel"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Apel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Apel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "inh",
"3": "gmh>apfel>apple",
"id": "apple",
"text": "1"
},
"expansion": "From Middle High German apfel, from Old High German apful, from Proto-West Germanic *applu, from Proto-Germanic *aplaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ébōl.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Apfel"
},
"expansion": "German Apfel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German apfel, from Old High German apful, from Proto-West Germanic *applu, from Proto-Germanic *aplaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ébōl.\nCompare German Apfel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Äppel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Äppelche",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "Äppel",
"5": "diminutive",
"6": "Äppelche",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Appel m (plural Äppel, diminutive Äppelche)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Franconian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Franconian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apple"
],
"id": "en-Appel-gmw-cfr-noun-OnvT4jYK",
"links": [
[
"apple",
"apple"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(most dialects) apple"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"ksh:Appel"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈapəl/"
}
],
"word": "Appel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"title": "unknown"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*apa",
"t": "river, current"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *apa (“river, current”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested as appele in 1146. Etymology unknown. Usually interpreted as a compound of appel (“apple”) and lo (“light forest on sandy soil, pool”). An alternative interpretation reads the first component as Old Dutch *apa (“river, current”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "Appel n",
"name": "nl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Ap‧pel"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Places in Gelderland, Netherlands",
"orig": "nl:Places in Gelderland, Netherlands",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Places in the Netherlands",
"orig": "nl:Places in the Netherlands",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Villages in Gelderland, Netherlands",
"orig": "nl:Villages in Gelderland, Netherlands",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Villages in the Netherlands",
"orig": "nl:Villages in the Netherlands",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hamlet in Nijkerk, Gelderland, Netherlands"
],
"id": "en-Appel-nl-name-PewaHgyN",
"links": [
[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
],
[
"Nijkerk",
"Nijkerk#English"
],
[
"Gelderland",
"Gelderland#English"
],
[
"Netherlands",
"Netherlands#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑ.pəl/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-appel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Nl-appel.ogg/Nl-appel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Nl-appel.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑpəl"
},
{
"homophone": "appel"
}
],
"word": "Appel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-ecg",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "apfel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German apfel",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German apfel.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-ecg",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "Appel",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "East Central German",
"lang_code": "gmw-ecg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "East Central German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Upper Saxon German",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apple"
],
"id": "en-Appel-gmw-ecg-noun-OnvT4jYK",
"links": [
[
"apple",
"apple"
]
],
"qualifier": "Upper Saxon",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Upper Saxon) apple"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Abbel"
}
]
}
],
"word": "Appel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "nds-de",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Low German",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "appel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German appel",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Low German and Central German form of standard Upper German Apfel (compare Middle Low German appel). Adopted from there into colloquial standard German.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Appels",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Äppel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Appel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Äppel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Appels",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Äppel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Appel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Äppeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Appel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Äppel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,,^"
},
"expansion": "Appel m (strong, genitive Appels, plural Äppel)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,,^"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "apple",
"word": "Apfel"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central German",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern German",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional German",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "de:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "'n Appel und 'n Ei"
},
{
"word": "veräppeln"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I haven't eaten anything the whole day except an apple this morning.",
"text": "Ich hab den ganzen Tag noch nix gegessen außer 'n Appel heut morgen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of Apfel (“apple”)"
],
"id": "en-Appel-de-noun-WhiaaKTo",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"Apfel",
"Apfel#German"
]
],
"qualifier": "northern and central Germany",
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, regional, northern and central Germany) Alternative form of Apfel (“apple”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"colloquial",
"masculine",
"regional",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈapl̩/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Appel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/De-Appel.ogg/De-Appel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/De-Appel.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Appel"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Appel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Appel",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "colloquial",
"2": "regional"
},
"expansion": "(colloquial, regional)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Appel (colloquial, regional)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "appel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German appel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "osx",
"3": "appel"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon appel",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German appel, from Old Saxon appel. More at apple.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Äppel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Appels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Appel m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"plural": "Äppel",
"plural2": "Appels"
},
"expansion": "Appel m (plural Äppel or Appels)",
"name": "nds-de-noun"
}
],
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Appelkoken"
},
{
"word": "'n Appel un 'n Ei"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apple (fruit)"
],
"id": "en-Appel-nds-de-noun-goQPea4J",
"links": [
[
"apple",
"apple"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Appel"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Öppel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Äppel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Öppelke",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "Äppelke",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eupen Limburgish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Limburgish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Limburgish nouns with multiple plurals",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple plurals",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Appelsiin"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Eupen spelling of Ape̩l"
],
"id": "en-Appel-li-noun-S0xiV~Jv",
"links": [
[
"Ape̩l",
"Ape̩l#Limburgish"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Appel"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Äppel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Äppelke",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "Äppel",
"5": "diminutive",
"6": "Äppelke",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Appel m (plural Äppel, diminutive Äppelke)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Appelsin"
}
],
"glosses": [
"German-based spelling of Ape̩l"
],
"id": "en-Appel-li-noun-sBaI4lVd",
"links": [
[
"Ape̩l",
"Ape̩l#Limburgish"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Appel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "gmw-rfr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Rhine Franconian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "apfel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German apfel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Apfel"
},
"expansion": "German Apfel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "appel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch appel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "apple"
},
"expansion": "English apple",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Rhine Franconian, from Middle High German apfel. Compare German Apfel, Dutch appel, English apple.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Eppel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "Eppel",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Appel m (plural Eppel)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pdc",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "pdc:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apple"
],
"id": "en-Appel-pdc-noun-OnvT4jYK",
"links": [
[
"apple",
"apple"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Appel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "appel"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian appel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*applu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *applu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "apel"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian apel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Apfel"
},
"expansion": "German Apfel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian appel, from Proto-West Germanic *applu. Cognates include West Frisian apel and German Apfel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Appele",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "Appele"
},
"expansion": "Appel m (plural Appele)",
"name": "stq-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Ap‧pel"
],
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "stq",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "stq:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apple"
],
"id": "en-Appel-stq-noun-OnvT4jYK",
"links": [
[
"apple",
"apple"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Apel"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈapəl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-apəl"
}
],
"word": "Appel"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Eppel"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: Eppel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: Eppel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Apel"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Apel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Apel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "inh",
"3": "gmh>apfel>apple",
"id": "apple",
"text": "1"
},
"expansion": "From Middle High German apfel, from Old High German apful, from Proto-West Germanic *applu, from Proto-Germanic *aplaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ébōl.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Apfel"
},
"expansion": "German Apfel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German apfel, from Old High German apful, from Proto-West Germanic *applu, from Proto-Germanic *aplaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ébōl.\nCompare German Apfel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Äppel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Äppelche",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "Äppel",
"5": "diminutive",
"6": "Äppelche",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Appel m (plural Äppel, diminutive Äppelche)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Franconian entries with etymology texts",
"Central Franconian entries with incorrect language header",
"Central Franconian lemmas",
"Central Franconian masculine nouns",
"Central Franconian nouns",
"Central Franconian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Central Franconian terms derived from Old High German",
"Central Franconian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Central Franconian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Central Franconian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Central Franconian terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Central Franconian terms inherited from Old High German",
"Central Franconian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Central Franconian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Central Franconian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"gmw-cfr:Fruits"
],
"glosses": [
"apple"
],
"links": [
[
"apple",
"apple"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(most dialects) apple"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"ksh:Appel"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈapəl/"
}
],
"word": "Appel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"title": "unknown"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*apa",
"t": "river, current"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *apa (“river, current”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested as appele in 1146. Etymology unknown. Usually interpreted as a compound of appel (“apple”) and lo (“light forest on sandy soil, pool”). An alternative interpretation reads the first component as Old Dutch *apa (“river, current”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "Appel n",
"name": "nl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Ap‧pel"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch proper nouns",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Dutch terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑpəl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑpəl/2 syllables",
"nl:Places in Gelderland, Netherlands",
"nl:Places in the Netherlands",
"nl:Villages in Gelderland, Netherlands",
"nl:Villages in the Netherlands"
],
"glosses": [
"A hamlet in Nijkerk, Gelderland, Netherlands"
],
"links": [
[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
],
[
"Nijkerk",
"Nijkerk#English"
],
[
"Gelderland",
"Gelderland#English"
],
[
"Netherlands",
"Netherlands#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑ.pəl/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-appel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Nl-appel.ogg/Nl-appel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Nl-appel.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑpəl"
},
{
"homophone": "appel"
}
],
"word": "Appel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-ecg",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "apfel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German apfel",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German apfel.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-ecg",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "Appel",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "East Central German",
"lang_code": "gmw-ecg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"East Central German entries with incorrect language header",
"East Central German lemmas",
"East Central German nouns",
"East Central German terms derived from Middle High German",
"East Central German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Upper Saxon German"
],
"glosses": [
"apple"
],
"links": [
[
"apple",
"apple"
]
],
"qualifier": "Upper Saxon",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Upper Saxon) apple"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Abbel"
}
],
"word": "Appel"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Appel reaction"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Appel",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English surnames",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Appel"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "'n Appel und 'n Ei"
},
{
"word": "veräppeln"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "nds-de",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Low German",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "appel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German appel",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Low German and Central German form of standard Upper German Apfel (compare Middle Low German appel). Adopted from there into colloquial standard German.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Appels",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Äppel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Appel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Äppel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Appels",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Äppel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Appel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Äppeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Appel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Äppel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,,^"
},
"expansion": "Appel m (strong, genitive Appels, plural Äppel)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,,^"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "apple",
"word": "Apfel"
}
],
"categories": [
"Central German",
"German colloquialisms",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms borrowed from German Low German",
"German terms derived from German Low German",
"German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"German terms with usage examples",
"Northern German",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Regional German",
"de:Fruits"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I haven't eaten anything the whole day except an apple this morning.",
"text": "Ich hab den ganzen Tag noch nix gegessen außer 'n Appel heut morgen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of Apfel (“apple”)"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"Apfel",
"Apfel#German"
]
],
"qualifier": "northern and central Germany",
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, regional, northern and central Germany) Alternative form of Apfel (“apple”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"colloquial",
"masculine",
"regional",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈapl̩/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Appel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/De-Appel.ogg/De-Appel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/De-Appel.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Appel"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Appelkoken"
},
{
"word": "'n Appel un 'n Ei"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Appel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Appel",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "colloquial",
"2": "regional"
},
"expansion": "(colloquial, regional)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Appel (colloquial, regional)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "appel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German appel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "osx",
"3": "appel"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon appel",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German appel, from Old Saxon appel. More at apple.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Äppel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Appels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Appel m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"plural": "Äppel",
"plural2": "Appels"
},
"expansion": "Appel m (plural Äppel or Appels)",
"name": "nds-de-noun"
}
],
"lang": "German Low German",
"lang_code": "nds-de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"German Low German lemmas",
"German Low German masculine nouns",
"German Low German nouns",
"German Low German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"German Low German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"German Low German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German Low German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German Low German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German Low German terms inherited from Middle Low German",
"German Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon",
"German Low German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German Low German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nds-de:Fruits"
],
"glosses": [
"apple (fruit)"
],
"links": [
[
"apple",
"apple"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Appel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Limburgish entries with incorrect language header",
"Limburgish lemmas",
"Limburgish masculine nouns",
"Limburgish nouns",
"Limburgish nouns with multiple plurals",
"Limburgish terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Appelsiin"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Öppel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Äppel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Öppelke",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "Äppelke",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Eupen Limburgish"
],
"glosses": [
"Eupen spelling of Ape̩l"
],
"links": [
[
"Ape̩l",
"Ape̩l#Limburgish"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Appel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Limburgish entries with incorrect language header",
"Limburgish lemmas",
"Limburgish masculine nouns",
"Limburgish nouns",
"Limburgish nouns with multiple plurals",
"Limburgish terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Appelsin"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Äppel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Äppelke",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "Äppel",
"5": "diminutive",
"6": "Äppelke",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Appel m (plural Äppel, diminutive Äppelke)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Limburgish German-based spelling forms"
],
"glosses": [
"German-based spelling of Ape̩l"
],
"links": [
[
"Ape̩l",
"Ape̩l#Limburgish"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Appel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "gmw-rfr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Rhine Franconian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "apfel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German apfel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Apfel"
},
"expansion": "German Apfel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "appel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch appel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "apple"
},
"expansion": "English apple",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Rhine Franconian, from Middle High German apfel. Compare German Apfel, Dutch appel, English apple.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Eppel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "Eppel",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Appel m (plural Eppel)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
"Pennsylvania German lemmas",
"Pennsylvania German masculine nouns",
"Pennsylvania German nouns",
"Pennsylvania German terms derived from Middle High German",
"Pennsylvania German terms derived from Rhine Franconian",
"Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Rhine Franconian",
"pdc:Fruits"
],
"glosses": [
"apple"
],
"links": [
[
"apple",
"apple"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Appel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "appel"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian appel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*applu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *applu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "apel"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian apel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Apfel"
},
"expansion": "German Apfel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian appel, from Proto-West Germanic *applu. Cognates include West Frisian apel and German Apfel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Appele",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "Appele"
},
"expansion": "Appel m (plural Appele)",
"name": "stq-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Ap‧pel"
],
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"lang_code": "stq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Saterland Frisian/apəl",
"Rhymes:Saterland Frisian/apəl/2 syllables",
"Saterland Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"Saterland Frisian lemmas",
"Saterland Frisian masculine nouns",
"Saterland Frisian nouns",
"Saterland Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"stq:Fruits"
],
"glosses": [
"apple"
],
"links": [
[
"apple",
"apple"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈapəl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-apəl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Apel"
}
],
"word": "Appel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Appel meaning in All languages combined (15.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.